Zingadabwe inu, koma kasitomala woyamba ndi wotsiriza mogwirizana ndi kukhazikitsidwa ali m'dera magalimoto.Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhala ndi kuyatsa kwabwino kwambiri pamalo oimika magalimoto.Kuunikira kwa malo oimikapo magalimoto ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazogulitsa.Iyenera kupangidwa mosamala kuti ikwaniritse miyezo yachitetezo, kukonza kukongola kwa malo, ndikuchepetsa mtengo wokonza ndi mphamvu.
Kuunikira kwa LED kukukhala njira yodziwika bwino m'malo oimika magalimoto chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mayankho owunikira mphamvu.Kuunikira kwa LED sikungotengera kuwala kwapamwamba kwambiri, komanso kuli ndi zabwino zambiri, monga kulimba, moyo wautali, komanso kusamalidwa kochepa.
Dziwani zabwino zaKuwala kwa LEDm'malo oimika magalimoto ogulitsa, momwe kuyatsa kungathandizire kukongola ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana posankha zowunikira.
Chitetezo ndi Chitetezo Chawonjezeka
Kuunikira kosakwanira kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa m'malo oimika magalimoto m'masitolo ogulitsa.Kuwala kosakwanira kungayambitse zovuta zosiyanasiyana, monga kuba, kuwononga katundu ndi ngozi.Kuyatsa kwa malo oyimika magalimoto ndikofunikira kwa makasitomala.
Nazi ziwerengero ndi zowona zomwe zimawerengera zotsatira za kusakwanira kwa kuyatsa kwamalo oimika magalimoto.
*Malinga ndi data yochokera ku Office for Victims of Crime, 35% ya ziwawa zonse zimachitika m'malo azamalonda, malo oimikapo magalimoto, kapena magalaja.
*A FBI akuti mu 2017, panali milandu 5,865 yolembedwa yakuba kapena kuyesa kuba ku United States.
*M'katikati mwa zaka za m'ma 2000, malo oimika magalimoto ndi magalaja anali ndi ziwawa zachiwawa zoposa 11%.
*Malo oimikapo magalimoto ndi magalaja ndi malo 80% a milandu yamalo ogulitsira.
*Mu 2012, malo oimikapo magalimoto anali ovulala pafupifupi 13%.
*Mu 2013, magalimoto oposa $4 biliyoni adabedwa.
Kuunikira kosakwanira kungayambitse milandu yokwera mtengo motsutsana ndi malo ogulitsa.Chofunika kwambiri chiyenera kuperekedwa ku chitetezo cha onse ogwira ntchito ndi makasitomala.Malo oimikapo magalimoto owala bwino atha kuletsa kuwononga zinthu ndi kuba.
Kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi Campbell Collaboration adapeza kuti ziwawa zidatsika ndi 21% pambuyo poyatsa malo oimika magalimoto.Kuunikira kwa LED kumapangitsa kuti malo oimikapo magalimoto aziwoneka bwino, kupeza komanso chitetezo.Izi zimachepetsa mwayi wa ngozi monga ulendo ndi kugwa ndi ngongole zina.Kuunikira bwino komanso kuwoneka bwino kumapangitsa kuti anthu adziwe zambiri za chilengedwe.Mungakhale pachiwopsezo chotaya makasitomala ngati kuyatsa kwanu koyimitsira magalimoto sikukwanira.Ndikofunikira kuyika ndalama pakuwunikira komwe kumakwaniritsa miyezo yachitetezo ndikuchepetsa ngozi.
Limbikitsani Kukopa Kwambiri
Kuunikira m'malo oimika magalimoto sikungowonjezera chitetezo ndi chitetezo cha malo, komanso katundu ndi chilengedwe cha bizinesi yanu.Ikhozanso kupititsa patsogolo kamangidwe kake komanso malo ozungulira.Kuunikira kungapangitse malo oimikapo magalimoto ndi kumanga komwe kuli bizinesi yanu kuwoneka mwaukadaulo.Alendo ndi omwe amatsutsa kwambiri bizinesi yanu, kotero muyenera kupita patsogolo kuti muwonetsetse kuti mapangidwe anu ndi mafotokozedwe anu ndi akatswiri momwe mungathere.
Kuwala kwa LED Ndi Mtengo Wotsika
Kutalika kwa nthawi yowunikira malo oimikapo magalimoto achikhalidwe monga chitsulo halide kapena kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwambiri (HID), ndiufupi kuposa kuyatsa kwa malo oyimika magalimoto a LED.Ma LED ndi olimba kwambiri (pafupifupi zaka 10), kotero simudzasowa kusintha "magetsi akufa" nthawi zambiri.Izi zidzachepetsa ndalama zosamalira.Zingakhalenso zovuta kuchotsa mababu a HID chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo oopsa komanso kuopsa kwa thanzi ndi chilengedwe.Ma LED ndiwogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kuposa njira zina zowunikira, kotero muwona kutsika kowonekera kwa bilu yanu yamagetsi ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
The Environment Amapindula kuchokeraZida za LED
Ma LED amakhala owoneka bwino mpaka 80% poyerekeza ndi magetsi ena monga fulorosenti kapena mababu a incandescent.Ma LED amasintha 95% ya mphamvu zawo kukhala kuwala, pomwe 5% yokha ndiyomwe imawonongeka pakutentha.Ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi nyali za fulorosenti zomwe zimapanga 5% yokha ya kuwala komwe amadya ndi 95% monga kutentha.Ubwino wina wa kuyatsa kwa LED ndikuti chowongolera cha 84-watt chitha kusinthidwa ndi 36 watt LED.Kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha kumatheka pochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Njira Zopangira Bwino Zowunikira Pamalo Oyimitsa Magalimoto Ogulitsa
Malo oimikapo magalimoto ochita bwino amafunikira kuti muganizire izi:
*Wokonda zachilengedwe
*Chitsanzo chowala chokhala ndi kugawa kofanana
Zowunikira za LED zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa magalimoto ogulitsa zimapereka kugawa ngakhale kuwala, popanda "malo owala".
Kuyatsa Malo Oyimitsa Magalimoto Omwe Akulimbikitsidwa
Kusankha bwenzi loyatsa loyenera nthawi zina kungakhale theka la nkhondo!Timamvetsetsa izi ndipo tapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta komanso yosavuta ndi njira zathu zoyimitsira magalimoto za LED.Nazi zithunzi zam'mbuyomuKuwala kwa VKSmakasitomala omwe adayimba foni kuti asinthe kuyatsa kwa malo oyimika magalimoto a LED m'malo awo.
M'mawonekedwe, kusiyana pakati pa mawonekedwe a kuwala kwa LED omwe amagawidwa mofanana ndi kuwala kowala, kowala kowoneka bwino ndi koonekeratu.
Malo ambiri oimikapo magalimoto amayatsidwa kwa maola 13 tsiku lililonse.Bungwe la Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IES) limalimbikitsa magetsi oimika magalimoto awa kuti akhale otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima:
*IES imalimbikitsa kuyatsa kopingasa kocheperako kwa makandulo a mapazi 0,2, zowunikira zowoneka bwino zosachepera 0.1 phazi, ndi kufanana kwa 20: 1 m'malo oimika magalimoto momwe zilili.
*IES imalimbikitsa kuyatsa kopingasa kocheperako kwa makandulo a 0.5 phazi, kuwunikira koyang'ana pang'ono kwa 0.25 mapazi, ndi kufananiza kopambana mpaka 15: 1 pazowunikira zotetezedwa.
Kandulo ya phazi imayimira kuchuluka kwa kuyatsa komwe kumafunika kuphimba pamwamba pa phazi limodzi ndi lumen imodzi.Kuunikira koyima kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati m'mbali mwa nyumba, pomwe kuunikira kopingasa kumayikidwa pamalo ngati misewu.Kuti pakhale mawonekedwe opepuka, kuyatsa koyimitsidwa kuyenera kupangidwa kuti kupereke makandulo ofunikira.
Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana Younikira Malo Oyimitsa Magalimoto
Zowunikira pamalo oimikapo magalimoto zimaphatikizapo zida zakunja zapakhoma, zoyika panja, ma pole ndi magetsi.
N'zotheka kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyali muzitsulo.M'mbuyomu, kuyatsa kwa malo oimikapo magalimoto kunkagwiritsa ntchito kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwambiri (HID), mpweya wa mercury, kapena nyali za sodium zothamanga kwambiri.Nyali za mercury vapor, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka m'malo oimikapo magalimoto akale, zikuzimitsidwa.
Pamene oyang'anira zomanga akugogomezera kwambiri mphamvu zamagetsi, kuyatsa kwa LED tsopano ndi muyezo wamakampani.Kuunikira kwa malo oimikapo magalimoto a LED ndikokwanira mphamvu 90% kuposa mitundu yakale yowunikira.Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala okonda zachilengedwe njira yomwe ingachepetsenso ndalama zanu zamagetsi.Kuwala kopanda kuthwanima, kwapamwamba kwambiri komwe ma LED amapanga kumakhala kosavuta m'maso mwanu.
Mitengo Yowala Yoyimitsa Malo
Kuunikira kwa malo oimikapo magalimoto sikukwanira popanda mizati yowunikira.Ndikofunika kuganizira kutalika kwa nyali posankha mizati yoyenera yowunikira malo oimikapo magalimoto.
Malo ophimbawo amakhudzidwa ndi malo a magetsi pamtengo wamoto woyimitsa magalimoto.Kutalika kwa magetsi kungakhudze malo ophimba, kaya muli ndi kuwala kochulukirapo pamtengo umodzi kapena umodzi wokha.
Malo Akunja & Mipanda
Malo oimikapo magalimoto ndi otetezeka ndi malo akunja komanso kuyatsa pakhoma.
Mapaketi a khoma la LED ndi njira ina kuposa ma HID omwe amapulumutsa mphamvu.Mapaketi a khoma la LED ndi othandiza mphamvu ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wa maola 50,000.
Kuunikira kwa malo oimikapo magalimoto kumatha kukhala kothandiza komanso kokongola posankha kutentha komwe mukufuna komanso kutentha kwamtundu womwe mukufuna.
Magetsi a LED amakhala ngati kuyatsa kozungulira pamalo anu oimikapo magalimoto.Iwo 'amasefukira' malowo ndi nyali zowala komanso zofanana.
Ndikofunikira kusankha chowongolera chomwe chizikhala nthawi yayitali posankha magetsi osefukira kunja kwa malo oimikapo magalimoto.Kukhalitsa ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kukonza ndi kuwonongeka.Popeza kuti magetsi ambiri oimika magalimoto m’malo amalonda ndi ovuta kufikako, kukhala ndi moyo wautali kumakupulumutsirani ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza.
VKS a panja LED magetsi osefukirakukhala ndi ngodya zazikuluzikulu komanso moyo wautali.Amabweranso m'nyumba zokhazikika za aluminiyamu zokhazikika.Malo anu oimikapo magalimoto adzakhala malo abwino oimikapo magalimoto ndi njira yochepetsera mphamvu iyi, yokhalitsa kuposa magetsi a HID.
Lumens & Wattage
Onse ma lumens ndi wattage amayezera kuwala.Wattage imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsa mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe sizili za LED.Izi zimatanthauzira mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa kuwala komwe babu ya incandescent imatulutsa.
Chifukwa chakuti ma LED amatulutsa kuwala kochulukirapo ndi mphamvu zochepa, alibe muyeso wa madzi wofanana ndi mababu achikhalidwe.Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuwala kwa LED m'malo mwake kumayendera ma lumens.Ma lumens amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza kuwala kwa nyali m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake.
Poyerekeza, nyali zambiri za LED zimaphatikizapo zofanana ndi madzi.Babu la LED la 900 limatha kukhala lowala ngati babu la 60-watt, ngakhale limagwiritsa ntchito ma watts 15 okha.
Kodi mumasankha bwanji kuwala kwa magetsi anu oimika magalimoto?Mudzafunika kuwala kokwanira kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo ndi chitonthozo pamalo oimikapo magalimoto anu.Akatswiri owunikira a VKS atha kukuthandizani kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa magetsi omwe mukufuna komanso kuwala kwawo kutengera dera lomwe mukufuna.
Kuwala kwa VKS kumapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaNjira zowunikira zoyimitsa magalimoto a LED, omwe amapangidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa za malo aliwonse.Magetsi athu adapangidwa kuti aziwunikira bwino kwambiri ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kuwapangitsa kukhala otsika mtengo komanso okhazikika m'malo oimika magalimoto ogulitsa.Zowunikira zathu zapamwamba, zowunikira za LED ndi njira yabwino yothetsera malo oimikapo magalimoto omwe amafunikira mawonekedwe abwino komanso chitetezo usiku.
Tili ndi zaka zoposa 10 zokuthandizani kuthandiza mabungwe kukonza zowunikira pamalo oimika magalimoto awo.Kuwunikira kwa VKS kumatha kukupatsirani zambiri pazosankha zowunikira za LED.Lumikizanani nafe lero.Ndife okondwa kukupatsirani osakakamizika, kuyesa kwaulere.Tikuyembekezera kumva kuchokera kwa inu.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-19-2023
